Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Strategy in Merauke Regency

Source:
By:Author(s)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v3i4.4256

Abstract: Community economic empowerment is an important approach to realize a balanced, developing and just economic structure, to realize a successful economic empowerment, community business capacity must become strong and independent, and in sync with community’s best potential and product, in this paper is coastal community. The purpose of this study is how the main strategies and work programs that need to be taken to improve the economy of the community in Merauke Regency by optimally utilizing coastal community resources and knowing the inhibiting and supporting factors of empowerment. Qualitative research method with a SWOT analysis tool with a focus on data sources based on the results of interviews and discussions with the fisheries service and fisheries business actors. The results of the study explain that the increase in fisherman productivity has the highest weight value which is carried out by increasing the role of capital assistance and market intervention, verified by the efforts of coastal communities. References:

[1] Steiss, A.W., 2003. Strategic Management for Public and Nonprofit Organizations, New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc. [2] Tjilen, A.P., Fitriani, H., Tambayong, A.Y., Maturan, Ririhena, S.W., 2019. Participation in Empowering Women and the Potential of the Local Community Economy, a Case Study in Merauke Regency, Papua Province. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology. 9(12), 167-176. [3] Abdullah, R., Mahmuda, D., Malik, E., Pratiwi, E., Rais, M., Dja’wa, A., Abdullah, L., Hardin, Lampe, M., Tjilen, A.P., 2019. The Influence of Environmental Performance, Environmental Costs, and Firm Size on Financial Performance with CSR as Intervening Variables (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014- 2018). in Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science. [4] Tjilen, A.P., Papilaya, F., Cahyono, E., 2016. Implementation of the Economic Program Empowerment of Local Communities in Sota District, Merauke Sub District. Review of Publis Administration and Management. 4(3), 1-6. [5] Tjilen, A.P., 2019. Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan, Yogyakarta: Deepublish. [6] Alkhafaji, A.F., 2011. Strategic Management: Formulation, Implementation, and Control in a Dynamic Environment, New York: The Haworth Press Inc. [7] Phoek, I.C.A., Tjilen, A.P., 2019. Empowerment of Indigenous People in Local Wisdom for the Use of Indigenous Forest Management. International Journal of Management and Human Science. 3(3), 32-38. [8] Hobrouw, Y., Suaryana, I., Putri, A.D., 2021. Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. E-Journal Akuntansi. 31(2). [9] SKPT Merauke, 2021. Profil SKPT Merauke. Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan. [Online]. Available: https://kkp.go.id/SKPT/Merauke/page/1120-profil-skpt-merauke [Accessed 19 December 2021]. [10] BPS Statistic of Merauke Regency, 2021. Laju Pertumbuhan Ekonomi (Persen) 2018-2020. [Online]. Available: https://meraukekab.bps.go.id/indicator/104/84/1/laju-percepat-ekonomi.html [Accessed 19 December 2021]. [11] Bank Indonesia, 17 February 2021. Laporan Perekonomian Provinsi Papua November 2019. [Online]. Available: https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/laporan/lpp/Documents/Laporan%20Perekonomian%20Provinsi%20Papua%20November%202019.pdf [Accessed 19 December 2021]. [12] Djaja, I., 2011. Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Pesisir Kabupaten Merauke (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Pesisir Kawasan Ndalir, Payumb, Lampu Satu, Distrik Merauke, Kabupaten Merauke). Agricola Journal. 1(2), 76-98. [13] Ambar, S.T., 2004. Kemitraan dan Model-Model Pemberdayaan, Yogyakarta: Gava Media. [14] Tjilen, A.P., Herdjiono, M.V.I., 2012. Evaluasi Program Corporate Social Responsibility pada PT. Djarma Aru di Wanaam. Journal Ilmu Ekonomi & Sosial. 3(2), 321-328. [15] Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan, Menjaga Laut dari Ancaman Destructive Fishing. Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia, 9 June 2017. [Online]. Available: https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/9919/menjaga-laut-dari-ancaman-destructive-fishing/0/artikel_gpr [Accessed 22 December 2021].