Value Relevance of Accounting Information and Share Rate: A Study of Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria
Source: By:Author(s)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/mmpp.v5i3.5800
Abstract:This research work determined the impact of value relevance of accounting information on the stock price of manufacturing companies in Nigeria. More specifically, the study determines the impact of earnings per share and dividends on the stock price of Nigerian manufacturing companies. Ex post facto research and data were obtained from twenty audited annual reports and financial statements. This study used the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimation from 2012 to 2021 and covered ten years with the help of E-view 9.0 data analysis revealed that there is a positive insignificant relationship between stock dividends, earnings per share and stock price in the manufacturing sector in Nigeria.
References:[1] Gatua, F.K., 2013. Analysis of share price determinants at Nairobi securities exchange [Master’s thesis]. Nairobi: University of Nairobi. [2] Nirmala, P.S., Sanju, P.S., Ramachandran, M., 2011. Determinants of share prices in India. Journal of Emerging Trends in Economics and Management Sciences. 2(2), 124-130. [3] Irfan, C.M., Nishat, M., 2002. Key fundamental actors and long-run price changes in an emerging market: A case study of Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE). The Pakistan Development Review. 41(4), 517-533. [4] Sharma, A.K., Kumar, S., Singh, R., 2012. Value relevance of financial reporting and its impact on stock prices: Evidence from India. South Asian Journal of Management. 19(2), 60-77. [5] Gee-Jung, K., Kwon, E., 2009. The value relevance of book values, earnings and cash flows: Evidence from Korea. International Journal of Business and Management. 4(10), 28-42. [6] Olugbenga, A.A., Atanda, O.A., 2014. Value relevance of financial accounting information of quoted companies in Nigeria: A trend analysis. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. 5(8), 86-93. [7] Lamberg, E. (2004). Income measurement: Some comments. Estonia: Estonia Business School. [Электронный ресурс].– Режим доступа: http://www.emselts.ee/konverentsid/EMS2006/2_Rahandus_ja_pangandus/Eve_Lamberg.pdf [8] Karğın, S., 2013. The impact of IFRS on the value relevance of accounting information: Evidence from Turkish firms. International Journal of Economics and Finance. 5(4), 71-80. [9] Mbekomize, C.J., Popo, S., 2020. Value relevance of accounting information in the Botswana listed companies. International Business Research. 13(5), 1-46. [10]Pirie, S., Smith, M., 2008. Stock prices and accounting information: Evidence from Malaysia. Asian Review of Accounting. 16(2), 109-133. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/13217340810889924 [11] Al-Akra, M., Ali, M.J., Marashdeh, O., 2009. Development of accounting regulation in Jordan. The International Journal of Accounting. 44(2), 163-186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2009.03.003 [12]Anandarajan, A., Hasan, I., 2010. Value relevance of earnings: Evidence from Middle Eastern and North African countries. Advances in Accounting. 26(2), 270-279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adiac.2010.08.007 [13]Pushpa Bhatt, P., Sumangala, J.K., 2012. Impact of earnings per share on market value of an equity share: An empirical study in Indian capital market. Journal of Finance, Accounting & Management. 3(2), 1-14. [14]Balasundaram, N., 2013. The value relevance of accounting information and its impact on market vulnerability: A study of listed manufacturing companies in Sri Lanka. Merit Research Journal of Business and Management. 1(2), 30-36. [15]Ikhatua, O.J., 2013. Accounting information and stock volatility in the Nigerian Capital Market: A GARCH analysis approach. International Review of Management and Business Research. 2(1), 265. [16]Bankole, K.O., Ukolobi, I.O., 2020. Value relevance of accounting information and share price in financial service industry. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting. 11(8). [17]Rahman, Md.J., Liu, R., 2021. Value relevance of accounting information and stock price reaction: Empirical evidence from China. Accounting and Management Information Systems. 20(1), 5-27. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/jamis.2021.01001 [18]Ghayoumi, A.F., Nayeri, M.D., Ansari, M., et al., 2011. Value-relevance of accounting information: Evidence from Iranian emerging stock exchange. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering. 5(6), 830-835. [19]Glezakos, M., Mylonakis, J., Kafouros, C., 2012. The impact of accounting information on stock prices: Evidence from the Athens stock exchange. International Journal of Economics and Finance. 4(2), 56-68. [20]Halonen, E., Pavlovia, J., Pearson, R., 2013. Value relevance of financial information and its impact on stock prices: Evidence from Sweden. Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics. 9(1), 47-59. [21]Chen, C.J., Chen, S., Su, X., 2001. Is accounting information value-relevant in the emerging Chinese stock market?. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation. 10(1), 1-22. [22]Muhammed, S.M., 2012. Value relevance of accounting information and stock market vulnerability—A study on listed companies in Dhaka Stock Exchange. International Journal of Research in Commerce and Management. 3, 23-27. [23]Oyerinde, D.T., 2011. Value-relevance of accounting information in the Nigerian stock market [Ph.D. thesis]. Ota: Covenant University. [24]Alfaraih, M., Alanezi, F., 2011. The usefulness of earnings and book value for equity valuation to Kuwait stock exchange participants. International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER). 10(1), 73-90. [25]Khanagha, J.B., Mohamad, S., Hassan, T., et al., 2011. The impact of reforms on the value relevance of accounting information: Evidence from Iran. African Journal of Business Management. 5(1), 96-107. [26]Ragab, A.A., Omran, M.M., 2006. Accounting information, value relevance, and investors’ behavior in the Egyptian equity market. Review of Accounting and Finance. 5(3), 279-297. [27]Furhmann, R., 2017. How do you Calculate Return on Equity (ROE)? [Internet]. Investopedia. Available from: https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/070914/how-do-you-calculate-return-equity-roe.asp [28]Bamidele, M.I., Luqman, S.O., (2018). The effect of dividend policy on stock price in Nigeria. EconPapers. 14(6), 55-71. [29]Kalama, D.J., 2013. The relationship between earnings and share prices of firms listed at the Nairobi stock exchange [Master’s thesis]. Nairobi: University of Nairobi. [30]Dong, M., Robinson, C., Veld, C., 2005. Why individual investors want dividends. Journal of Corporate Finance. 12(1), 121-158. [31]Yilmaz, A.K., Gulay, G., 2006. Dividend policies and price-volume reactions to cash dividends on the stock market: Evidence from the Istanbul stock exchange. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade. 42(4), 19-49. [32]Ibadin, P.O., Izedonmi, F., 2013. Measurements in accounting: Issues and choices determinants. African Research Review. 7(2), 113-128. [33]Beisland, L.A., 2009. A review of the value relevance literature. The Open Business Journal. 2(1), 7-29. [34]Nilson, H., 2003. Essays on the Value Relevance of Financial Statement Information [Internet]. Working Paper, Department of Business Administration Umeå School of Business and Economics Umeå University Studies in Business administration, Series B. Available from: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:142541/FULLTEXT01.pdf [35]Beaver, W.H., 2002. Perspectives on recent capital market research. The Accounting Review. 77(2), 453-474. [36]Chouinard, E., Youngman, P., 2008. Fair Value Accounting and Financial Stability [Internet]. Financial System Review, 35-40. Available from: https://www.bankofcanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/fsr-1208-chouinard.pdf [37]IASB, 2010. The Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting [Internet]. IFRS Foundation. Available from: https://www.ifrs.org/issued-standards/list-of-standards/conceptual-framework/ [38]Katerina, H., 2005. The Value Relevance of Financial Accounting Information in a Transitional Economy: The Case of the Czech Republic [Internet]. European accounting review, 15(3), 325-349. Available from: https://ideas.repec.org/p/hhb/hastba/2005_010.html [39]Shamki, D., 2022. Value relevance of accounting information: Insights from Iraq. Journal Port Science Research. 5(2), 117-125. [40]Khomidah, T.N., Setiawan, D., 2022. Value relevance of accounting information: Study on banking sector in ASEAN. AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi. 14(1). [41]Yusuf, O.M., Okon, A.E., Uareme, I.E., et al., 2021. Value relevance of accounting information and share price: Moderating influence of corporate governance practice of listed firm in the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). African Scholar Journal of Mgt. Science and Entrepreneurship (JMSE-7). 23(7), 337-351. [42]Ezejiofor, R.A., 2018. Effect of IFRS on value relevance of accounting information: evidence from quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development. 2(5). [43]Busari, K., & Bagudo, M. M. (2018). Comparative value relevance of accounting information for consolidated and separate financial statements of listed financial service firms in Nigeria. SSRN 3277485. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3277485 [44]Mayadunne, M., 2017. An empirical study of the value relevance of accounting information on market price in sub financial sectors in Sri Lanka. IJRDO-Journal of Business Management. 3(6). [45]Muhammad, A.C., 2017. IFRS adoption and value relevance of accounting information: A study of listed insurance firms in Nigeria [Master’s thesis]. Zaria: Ahmadu Bello University. [46]Uwuigbe, O.R., Uwuigbe, U., Jafaru, J., et al., 2016. Value relevance of financial statements and share price: A study of listed banks in Nigeria. Banks & Bank Systems. 11(4), 135-143. [47]Webster, I.M., 2016. Relationship between free cash flows and stock prices of non financial firms listed at the Nairobi securities exchange [Ph.D. thesis]. Nairobi: University of Nairobi. [48]Samuel, T.E., Pradeep, B., 2016. Determinants of Share Prices: The Case of Listed Firms on Johannesburg Stock Exchange [Internet]. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10566/3764 [49]Zahid, I., 2016. Corporate governance and value relevance of accounting information: Evidence from Pakistan [Master’s thesis]. Islamabad: Capital University of Science and Technology. [50]Arkan, T., 2016. The importance of financial ratios in predicting stock price trends: A case study in emerging markets. Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia. (79), 13-26. [51]Oloidi, G.A., Bolade, S.K., 2015. An empirical determinant of equity share price of some quoted companies on the Nigerian stock exchange. International Journal of Research and Development Organization. 1(8), 26-43. [52]Umobong, A.A., Akani, D., 2015. IFRS adoption and accounting quality of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria: A cross sectional study of brewery and cement manufacturing firms. International Journal of Business and Management Review. 3(6), 61-77. [53]Omokhudu, O.O., Ibadin, P.O., 2015. The value relevance of accounting information: Evidence from Nigeria. Accounting and Finance Research. 4(3), 1-20.