The question of "Mind-sets" and AI: Cultural origins and limits of the current AI Ethical AIs and Cultural Pluralism
Source: By:Badrudin Amershi
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/aia.v4i2.5156
Abstract:The current process of scientific and technological development is the outcome of the epochal Cultural Revolution in the West: i.e. the emergence of the Age of Enlightenment and its pursuit of "rationality". Today, "rationality" combined with "logic" has mutated into a "strong belief" in the power of rationality and "computational processes" as a 'safer' and only way to acquire knowledge. This is the main driving force behind the emergence of AI. At the core of this mind-set is the fundamental duality of the observer and the observed. After the imperial expansion of Western Europe – in alliance with religion, its previous foe (“Christianity”) – this world-view became the globally dominant mind-set. The paper explores the dominant narrative of rationality and reason of Western science, and seeks an alternative world of cultural diversity.
References:[1] Amershi, B (2020) , Culture, the process of Knowledge, perception of the world and emergence of AI, AI & Society, 2020, DOI:https://doi.10.1007/s00146-019-00885-z [2] Einstein,A. (2009) About the special and general theory of relativity, Springer,2009, 24th.ed. (Über die spezielle und die allgemeine Relativitätstheorie, Springer, 2009, 24th ed.) [3] Gill KS. (2018) Data to decision and judgement making—a question of wisdom. IFAC Papers On Line. 51(30):733–738, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.205 [4] Heisenberg, W. (2007), Physics and Philosophy: The Revolution in Modern Science, Harper Perennial [5] Kissinger H . Schmidt, D. Huttenlocher (2021): The Age of AI And our Human Future,2021, John Murray, UK [6] Penrose, R.(1989), The Emperor’s new mind concerning computers, minds and the laws of physics. Oxford University Press, Oxford [7] Sandel, Michaell, Ann T., Bass Robert , Pazzanese, Christina, Ethical concerns mount as AI takes bigger decision-making role, Harvard Gazette October 26, 2020, https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2020/10 [8] Schrödinger, E. (1967) What is Life? And Mind and Matter, Cambridge University Press 1967 [9] Stapp, Henry (2009), Mind, Matter, and Quantum Mechanics, Springer. [10] Wittgenstein, L. (2009) Philosophical Investigations, 4th ed., In Hacker, PMS, Schulte, J (eds. and translators) . Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell