Science in Qi
Source: By:C.P. Ong
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30564/jim.v10i1.3220
Abstract:Qi-nurturing exercises like Taijiquan and Qigong produce significant changes in the body's emissions of electromagnetic energy, which evidence the science in Qi. Reviewing Qi in its functional forms of bioenergy brings scientific familiarity of the abstruse concept. The complexity of Qi transformations in the function of food breakdown and the formation of vital Qi essences reflect the biochemistry of metabolism and the production of ATPs.
The review leads to the basic Qi form of Zhen Qi as a representation of ATP and to a new interpretation of the premise of prenatal Qi, relating it to the transmission of mitochondrial DNA. While the basis of Qi and Chinese Medicine is the Taiji Philosophy of Yin and Yang, the regulation of Qi flow in accord with the Principle of Yin-Yang Balance translates to the discipline of the dynamics of bioenergy in homeostasis. The trained cognition of Qi allows for the manipulation of Qi energy at functional pathways to reduce the errors of excessive or deficient Qi levels, that leads to Qi harmony and homeostasis. This opens up a role for Artificial Intelligence via the cognitive perception of Qi to establish the science of Qi.
[1] https://files.nccih.nih.gov/s3fs-public/camuse.pdf. [2] Whorton, James (2004). Nature Cure: The History of Alternative Medicine in America. New York, Oxford University Press. pp 298-99. [3] Membership List: https://www.ahc.umn.edu/img/assets/20825/ConsortiumMembersList8-07.pdf. [4] C.P. Ong (2021) Science in Chinese Medicine, Life Res. 2021;4(1):74-79. doi:10.12032/life2021- 0121-601. https://www.tmrjournals.com/public/articlePDF/20210126/e9dc71e0aad83f672a917e38b-40be9ed.pdf. [5] Zuo, H., Zhang, Q., Su, S. et al. A network pharmacology-based approach to analyse potential targets of traditional herbal formulas: An example of Yu Ping Feng decoction. Scientific Report 8, 11418 (July 30 2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29764-1. [6] Dr. Shin Lin is Professor of Cell Biology, Biomedical Engineering, and Integrative Medicine at University of California, Irvine. He is also a practitioner and teacher of Chinese Martial Arts, Qigong, and Taijiquan with four decades of experience. https://mindbodylab.bio.uci.edu/. [7] Shin Lin (2007), Research Leading to a Systems/Cellular/Molecular Model for the Benefits of Qigong and Tai Chi on Health and Healing, In Theses: Scientific and Skill Papers on Qigong, published in conjunction with the World Qigong Forum 2007 and 10th World Congress on Qigong and Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tokyo, 2007, pp. 3-8. [8] Lin, S., H. Pakzamir, J. Nguyen, W. Wu, and R. Miu (2009). Comparison of blood flow and energy markers of acupuncture points on the palm. Alternative Therapies for Health & Medicine 15: S87-88. [9] C.P. Ong, Taijiquan: Cultivating Inner Strength, Chap 11. 2013 ISBN-13: 978-0615874074 (Bagua Press). [10] S Lin, G Ornstein, A Froloff, et al.: P01.29. Pre-polarization conductance at Jing-Well acupoints on the hand is correlated with blood flow measured by laser doppler flowmetry. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2012 Jun 12. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-S1-P29. [11] Lin S, T. Ross, N. Sutherland, et al. (2012). Changes in blood flow and bioenergy markers associated with traditional Chinese Medicine therapies. BMC Complementary and AlternativeMedicine,12 (Suppl 1):5. [12] Shin Lin & Gaetan Chevalier (2021), Vital Energy, Health & Medicine, Routledge Focus, A Multidisciplinary Approach to Embodiment, Understanding Human Being, Nancy Dess, Editor. Chap 17. ISBN 9780367370275. [13] Subhuti Dharmananda (2010). TRIPLE BURNER (SANJIAO) with reference to treatment of Sjögren’s Syndrome, Articles, Institute for Traditional Medicine, Portland, OR http://www.itmonline.org/articles/triple_burner/triple_burner.htm. [14] Xing-Tai Li and Jia Zhao (2012). An Approach to the Nature of Qi in TCM–Qi and Bioenergy, Recent Advances in Theories and Practice of Chinese Medicine, Prof. Haixue Kuang (Ed.), ISBN: 978-953-307-903-5, InTech. DOI: 10.5772/28416. (http://www.intechopen.com) Available from: http://qi-encyclopedia.com/?article=The%20History%20and%20Concept%20of%20Qi. [15] Dimroth P, von Ballmoos C, Meier T (March 2006). Catalytic and mechanical cycles in F-ATP synthases: Fourth in the Cycles Review Series. EMBO Rep. 7(3): 276-82. DOI: 10.1038/sj.embor.7400646. PMC1456893. PMID16607397. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.embor.7400646. [16] Eva Bianconi, Allison Piovesan, Federica Facchin, et al. (2013) An estimation of the number of cells in the human body, Annals of Human Biology, 40:6, 463-471. DOI: 10.3109/03014460.2013.807878. [17] Bernard I. Levy, Ernesto L. Schiffrin, Jean-Jacques Mourad, et al. Impaired Tissue Perfusion, A Pathology Common to Hypertension, Obesity, and Diabetes Mellitus (Aug 2008). PMID: 18725503. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.763730. [18] Douglas C. Wallace (2008). Mitochondria Qi (Chi). Genetics. 2008 Jun 1; 179(2): 727-735. DOI: 10.1534/genetics.104.91769, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2429869/. [19] Benson, H., Lehmann, J. W., Malhotra, M. S., Goodman, R. F., Hopkins, J., et al. (1982) Body temperature changes during the practice of g-tummo yoga. Nature 295: 234-236. DOI: 10.1038/295234a0. [20] Maria Kozhevnikov, James Elliot, et al. Neurocognitive and Somatic Components of Temperature Increases during g-Tummo Meditation: Legend and Reality. PLoS One. 2013; 8(3): e58244. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0058244. https://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3612090/. [21] Raphals, Lisa, “Chinese Philosophy and Chinese Medicine”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2020 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.) https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/chinese-phil-medicine/. [22] Runzhi Zhang, Xe Zhu, Hong Bai, Kang Ning, “Network Pharmacology Databases for TCM: Review and Assessment,” Front. Pharmacol., (21 February 2019). https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2019.00123. [23] Zhang H, Ni W, Li J, Zhang J, “Artificial Intelligence–Based Traditional Chinese Medicine Assistive Diagnostic System: Validation Study” JMIR Med Inform 2020;8(6):e17608. DOI: 10.2196/17608 PMID: 32538797 PMCID: 7324998.