New：The experimental WSN network for underground monitoring H2 abundance in the mine atmosphere Karnasurt mine Lovozero layered alkaline intrusion

Hydrogen is one of the most interesting trace gases found in the alkaline rocks. The emission of free hydrogen from ultrabasic rocks, associated with serpentine forming processes, is the most well-known process. However, more recently attention was paid to high hydrogen content in alkaline rocks . High concentration of hydrocarbon and hydrogen-hydrocarbon gases in alkaline complexes occluded as fluid inclusions in minerals. These fact presences in the alkaline rock of hydrocarbon gases has a number of practical implications and it is therefore important to understand their source and distribution.If you had to forecast an increase of gas emission in the mines, it is necessary to determine their spatial and time variations and a condition of their appearance. According to their mobility, gas components are very sensitive to conditions of geological environment and can be effective indicators of the dangerous and adverse geodynamic factors.Unlike existing methods, the developed equipment allows to carry out measurements directly in the zone of blasting operations with high discreteness in time.

The basic task of work is organization of the ecological monitoring in the district of exploitation of large deposits of apatite and rare earth elements ore deposit on the base of modern WSN technologies, consisting of sensors of gas H2, CH4, CO2, complex autonomous controls of temperature, pressure, humidity and network of telecommunications (used ZigBee protocol) (Fig 1).